PostOp Pain Management Prescription Guidelines
General Principles
- The following are guidelines that are designed as a template for other institutions to design their guidelines
- Due to various factors guidelines cannot be applied to all patients
- Current provider compliance at our institution is just above 90%
- The single most important factor leading to opioid misuse is the total amount dispensed (Brat et al., BMJ 2018)
- Using these guidelines has led to a 50% decrease in the amount of opioids prescribed
- Alternating ibuprofen and acetaminophen postoperatively is recommended
- However, non-acetaminophen derived opioids can be difficult to obtain in many regions of the country
- Therefore, two sets of guidelines are provided
- Acetaminophen derived opioids
- Non-acetaminophen derived opioids
Use of the Guidelines
- Did the patient have a Mild, Moderate, Major procedure or Spinal Fusion?
- Does the patient prefer pill or liquid medicine?
- What is the patient’s weight?
- Is this the first or second prescription?
Download Guidelines